July 7, 2024
Mechanical Keyboard

A Look at Mechanical Keyboards

Mechanical keyboards are making a comeback amongst computer and gaming enthusiasts over the last decade. Offering a satisfying typing experience unlike membrane keyboards, mechanical keyboards are gaining popularity for their durability and customization options.

How Mechanical Keyboards Work

At the core of every mechanical keyboard is a set of mechanical switches located below each key that determine the overall typing feel. Unlike membrane keyboards where plastic domes and printed circuit boards detect key presses, mechanical keyboards use physical switches that incorporate metallic components providing tactile feedback.

When a key is pressed on a mechanical keyboard, it pushes down a stem inside the switch which then makes contact at the bottom to register the keystroke. This requires more pressure compared to membrane keyboards making each key press feel more deliberate and satisfying to type on. The metallic construction inside switches also means they have a longer lifespan compared to plastic domes which tend to flatten out over time reducing responsiveness.

Different Switch Types

While the general mechanics remain the same across mechanical keyboards, manufacturers offer different switch types resulting in varied tactile feels. Some common switch types include:

– Cherry MX Blue: Features audible click akin to a typewriter along with a defined bump. Great for typing but can be noisy for gaming.

– Cherry MX Brown: Slight tactile bump but no audible click. Provides smooth feedback without distraction. Ideal for general usage.

– Cherry MX Red: Linear and smooth switch without any bump or click. Good for gaming due to light actuation force but lacks tactile feedback for typing.

– Cherry MX Black: Heavier variant of Red switches requiring more actuation force. Suited for individuals preferring a more firm typing experience.

Choosing the right switch type is personal based on typing style and intended usage. Keyboard brands provide switch testers and variety of models to help find the perfect match.

Build Quality and Customization

Unlike mass produced membrane keyboards, mechanical keyboards are crafted using high-quality components like an aluminum alloy frame and double shot PBT keycaps further contributing to their durability. Premium models by brands like Ducky, Leopold, Varmilo etc. undergo rigorous quality checks and testing procedures.

Additionally, mechanical keyboards are highly customizable through aftermarket keycaps, cases and internal switches. Enthusiasts can Frankenstein different components to build a keyboard tailored to their preferences and aesthetics. Popular sites like KBDFans and Novelkeys stock thousands of customization parts to unleash user creativity.

Gaming Performance

Gamers flocking to Mechanical Keyboard are after responsiveness and lower latency compared to regular keyboards. Mechanical switches actuate much faster than membrane domes allowing swift consecutive keystrokes. Absence of debouncing circuitry further reduces input delay when playing fast-paced games.

Keyboard designs optimized for gaming features like full NKRO, dedicated macro keys and multimedia controls further sweeten the deal. Linear switch types like Cherry MX Red and Razer Orange are great for gaming by providing smooth key presses without extraneous bumps or clicks.

All in all, premium nature and customizability of mechanical keyboards make them a worthy long term investment for gamers seeking a competitive edge and enjoyment from their gaming machine.

While mechanical keyboards outshine regular keyboards in many ways, they are not perfect for everyone. Heftier switches require more pressure to press which may lead to finger fatigue over long typing periods. Audible clicky switches can also disturb nearby individuals in open office settings.

Higher costs compared to basic membranes also act as a deterrent, with barebones kits starting at $80 and fully built customs easily exceeding $200. Learning curve of building and understanding compatibility of components is an additional point to ponder for novice users.

With these being specialized keyboards not everyone may find the premium feel and experience worth the compromises. But for devotees seeking the ultimate typing instrument, mechanical keyboards remain an indulgence and passion.

*Note:
1. Source: Coherent Market Insights, Public sources, Desk research
2. We have leveraged AI tools to mine information and compile it